Latest published articles

When a Company Gets Too Big: Size as Disadvantage

There is a moment in the life of every successful company when the thing that made it great – growth – starts working against it. Not because the company got worse. Not because management suddenly became incompetent. But because the math changed. When you are a $50 million business, doubling revenue means finding another $50 million. Hard, but doable. When you are a $300 billion business, growing 15% means conjuring $45 billion in new revenue out of thin air. That is roughly the entire annual revenue of a company like AMD. Every year. From scratch. The law of large numbers is not a theory. It is gravity. And the bigger you get, the harder it pulls.

Utility Stocks: Boring but Profitable Portfolio Anchor

Nobody brags about utility stocks at parties. Nobody pulls out their phone at dinner to show you the chart of their electric company holdings. There is no Reddit forum with diamond-hand memes about NextEra Energy. And that is precisely why utilities deserve your attention.

The Hidden Costs of Trading That Kill Your Returns

Every time you make a trade, someone else makes money. Not you – them. The broker, the market maker, the tax authority, and a dozen invisible middlemen all take a slice before you see a penny of return. And the cruel part is that most of these costs do not show up on any statement you will ever read. They are baked into the price, hidden in the spread, deferred to tax season, or buried in opportunity cost you never even calculated. If you are an active trader and you think your main problem is picking the wrong stocks, I have news: your main problem might be that you are trading at all.

Currency Risk: The Hidden Threat in Global Portfolios

You buy a brilliant US stock. It goes up 15% in a year. You feel smart. Then you check your actual return in euros and discover you made 6%. The other 9%? Gone. Evaporated into the foreign exchange market while you were busy feeling clever about your stock pick. Welcome to currency risk – the silent tax that most retail investors do not even know they are paying.

Welcome to PascalFi

Welcome to PascalFi.

This blog is built around a simple idea: investing decisions should be driven by data, not emotion. Named after Blaise Pascal, whose work on probability theory changed how we think about uncertainty, PascalFi applies quantitative thinking to practical investing.

How CEO Incentives Drive Stock Performance

There is a question most investors never ask. They dig through income statements, study revenue growth, calculate price-to-earnings ratios – and completely ignore the single mechanism that determines how a CEO will behave for the next five years. The compensation plan. CEO incentives are not some boring footnote buried in regulatory filings. They are the operating manual for executive behavior. You show me how a CEO gets paid, and I will tell you how that CEO will run the company. It is that predictable. Incentives shape behavior with mathematical precision, and once you understand this, you start seeing corporate decisions in an entirely different light.

PascalFi

PascalFi explores the intersection of quantitative methods and practical investing. Named after Blaise Pascal, the mathematician who laid the groundwork for probability theory, this blog applies data-driven thinking to investment decisions. The art …

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